1. Sauropods had __________________ smallest brains relative to body weight of any group of dinosaurs, yet they were among the most successful of all dinosaurs in evolutionary terms.
(A) what was a
(B) when a
(C) of the
(D) the
▶▷ <목적어 찾기>-D 동사 'had' 뒤에 나와야 할 말은 목적어이다. 그런데 지문에서 목적어 'brains'는 이미 주어져 있다. 그렇다면 밑줄에 들어갈 말은 목적어의 일부 성분일 가능성이 크다.
2. Settled by English Puritans in 1630, Boston became __________.
(A)
the capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
(B) the Massachusetts Bay
Colony its capital
(C) it was the capital of the Massachusetts Bay
Colony
(D) so that the capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
▶▷<보어 찾기>-A 'became'의 보어자리. 명사구나 형용사구를 찾는다. (B) 어순이 엉망이고 빠진 말이 있어서 의미가 통하지 않는다.
3. Some critics maintain __________ the mystery novel is a symbolic ritual of guilt and retribution.
(A) is that
(B) that there is
(C) it is
(D) that
▶▷<접속사 찾기>-D 'maintain'의 목적어는 밑줄 뒤의 절. 목적절을 주절에 연결해줄
접속사가 필요하다. 이 경우 접속사는 생략이 가능하지만, 목적절에 달리 빠져있는 성분이 없기 때문에 접속사만 제시한 것이 답이 된다.
4. Stars provided early (A)astronomer with
a (B)reference system (C)for measuring (D)the motions of
planets, the Moon, and the Sun.
▶▷<명사 오류>-A, astronomers 명사의 복수형 문제는 대체로 수식어나 구문에 의해
복수형을 필요로 하는 문제가 대부분이다. 그러나 수식어가 아닌 다른 것을 기본으로 하여 복수형을 찾아야 하는 문제도 가끔씩 출제된다. 보통명사
앞에 관사(the)가 쓰이지 않은 경우에는 복수형을 써야 한다.
5. Subjects of Cecilia Beauxꡑs paintings included (A)prominent figures in government, the arts, and (B)financial, but her (C)strongest works are portraits (D)of family members and friends.
▶▷<병렬 오류>-B, finance 'government' 'the arts'와 병렬관계의 단어이므로 명사형으로 쓴다.
6. The American clipper (A)ship era was of (B)duration short, (C)ending (D)from about 1845 to 1859.
▶▷<어순 오류>-B, short duration 형용사+명사 의
어순
1. Sauropods had __________________ smallest brains >relative to body weight of any group of dinosaurs, yet they were among the most >successful of all dinosaurs in evolutionary terms.
>
(A) what was a
(B) when a
(C) of the
(D) the
>
>
>
2. Settled by English Puritans in 1630, Boston became >__________.
>
(A) the capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
(B)
>the Massachusetts Bay Colony its capital
(C) it was the capital of the
>Massachusetts Bay Colony
(D) so that the capital of the Massachusetts Bay
>Colony
>
>
3. Some critics maintain __________ the mystery novel is a >symbolic ritual of guilt and retribution.
>(A) is that
(B) that there is
(C) it is
(D) that
>
>
4. Stars provided early (A)astronomer with a
>(B)reference system (C)for measuring (D)the motions of
>planets, the Moon, and the Sun.
>
5. Subjects of Cecilia Beauxꡑs paintings included
>(A)prominent figures in government, the arts, and
>(B)financial, but her (C)strongest works are portraits (D)of
>family members and friends.
>
>
6. The American clipper (A)ship era was of
>(B)duration short, (C)ending (D)from about 1845 to
>1859.
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