ࡱ> Root Entryp:V"FileHeader)DocInfoQzBodyText pɋVpɋV !"#$%&1Root Entry`pV #FileHeader)DocInfoToBodyText pmVpmV ')( *+,-./0 !"#$%&'(-*+,./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKMNOPQRSUVWXYZ[\]_`cdefghijlmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~HwpSummaryInformation.LPrvImage PrvTextDocOptions `pV`pVSection0kScripts `pV`pVJScriptVersion aDefaultJScript^_LinkDocb  Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States concerning racial segregation. In this 1896 ruling, the court established the policy of "separate but equal" public facilities for blacks and whites. The decision formed the basis of widespread segregation in the South for over 50 years. The case began in 1892, when Homer A. Plessy challenged a Louisiana law that required separate but equal facilities for blacks and whites in railroad cars. John H. Ferguson, a criminal district court judge, overruled Plessy then brought action against Ferguson. Plessy argued Amendment to the U.S. Constitution that guaranteed citizens equal protection of the laws. The court upheld the Louisiana law; rather, the Supreme Court said that as long as equal accommodations were provided for blacks, separation was not enough to signify discrimination. The Plessy decision, in fact, added a great deal of fervor and urgency to the problem of race relations. Before Plessy, people took for grantg!, H*\ȰÇ#JHŋ3jȱǏ CIɓ(S\ɲ˗0cʜI͛8sɳϟ@ JѣH*]ʴ)H BU5jĩNqbZ׮^bUUgF-,ډ'ݸ6uհi֯YY#KLyXRb&8v-Ym⽤IVz紧5:ᵮf}Xvaխq}5ny&:o 3W⹱4>B/׼:o}p?(Ͽ(h!|dy`izG[yuou!x"V|#:j܆&v5[ h8Xs3Jך[Y\⅝ woUcK<\hb3RiG~iMdV֡EgitXGyDR6u/fuQV)ݜIuau(jF*c^9!zNrY(Y_Ou_ɡb8h*&$֪jGb {%#rYZfg^ AFhbiwroFwbJ+"1*)Ŗ>ol 8'Lj.(\J)>i"zjQ2|Ra?fo"io(Mb, ,;9Y);yn 2zY{V0Vo0o[4gt.̤[.&h"i.N *r{;KZ5Ch+'rf ~9Lc_I@G1Tnڿڛ:q'U>" f;aNs ,'͌576,WgI l\A/͏3:(":0\8Ǘ5_WVGyUe=GAA-g^!Q1O*d Y2̥.)\mgLk/G88LTfuЍD$jOcc.YD ]eA{\ #imلWr$: ?wr5;J2+a禸[MqJZꍯ|Kͯ~LN;'L [ΰ7{ &z=N8(NWŅ ;`a``a`0x , T ` lx 1  2007D 2 7|  !"#$%&'(-*+,./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHJKLMNOPRSTUVWXYZ\]`abcdefgijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~HwpSummaryInformation.IPrvImage / PrvTextDocOptions p:Vp:VSection0hScripts p:Vp:VJScriptVersion ^DefaultJScript[_LinkDoc_  Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States concerning racial segregation. In this 1896 ruling, the court established the policy of "separate but equal" public facilities for blacks and whites. The decision formed the basis of widespread segregation in the South for over 50 years. The case began in 1892, when Homer A. Plessy challenged a Louisiana law that required separate but equal facilities for blacks and whites in railroad cars. John H. Ferguson, a criminal district court judge, overruled Plessy then brought action against Ferguson. Plessy argued Amendment to the U.S. Constitution that guaranteed citizens equal protection of the laws. The court upheld the Louisiana law; rather, the Supreme Court said that as long as equal accommodations were provided for blacks, separation was not enough to signify discrimination. The Plessy decision, in fact, added a great deal of fervor and urgency to the problem of race relations. Before Plessy, people took for grantg!, H*\ȰÇ#JHŋ3jȱǏ CIɓ(S\ɲ˗0cʜI͛8sɳϟ@ JѣH*]ʴ)H BU5jĩNqbZ׮^bUUgF-,ډ'ݸ6uհi֯YY#KLyXRb&8v-Ym⽤IVz紧5:ᵮf}Xvaխq}5ny&:o 3W⹱4>B/׼:o}p?(Ͽ(h!|dy`izG[yuou!x"V|#:j܆&v5[ h8Xs3Jך[Y\⅝ woUcK<\hb3RiG~iMdV֡EgitXGyDR6u/fuQV)ݜIuau(jF*c^9!zNrY(Y_Ou_ɡb8h*&$֪Ӕڙ&rrĝi+R첥rޥZVkmdfm†ir uj 띶['w+RFk޺l"-i.6÷Fk!Hr"nLJ8BlFkp&̨(,̔첳l3L|% Ltv>ӬL70|KWk=+d3M,J3 S{1t[2˯wK ,kʮgźq6 ;E7V~thÔ+-\꽙.Cz'x[G^7!/nwϮ >'ȹѭhR~=m_9۸؋`)?ŏ3P/_KiJ ߊ$qk 6 (Ha F=0Uk8%M{&&B\Ar du'F%b֢:(,PyC Ě`j@iQO\4EQ3Gp+!e552OcČ,y \5Lԥ8VIJw?ʏa&%˅J$NήN6i3Kڐ9B>2R"'50S\atYVm< =IbjŐ\\"W%"#dK0$%z!FNDd%;MҘ$(G# y.i%E| $iw,OVpf:B|S< $+! )Ph9LmwfHC#VD%A0F]2aYǞ0pX8Jy39+L&QrT:o@ZQƢ ա(Tkꩧ!@֝IM)x `KMb:d'KZͬf7z hGKҚMjWֶ,`:]KͭnwK̀;ɻ`a``a`0x , T ` lx 1  2007D 2 7| ”| $ 10:10:18Administrator6, 0, 0, 597 6@~TJ@pɋV@GIF89aɻxxxkkk]]]PPPCCC555((( d`LH00`Hذ̘`H0|pdXL@`0H `H0`dHL`H0xp`XH@0d LȰ``HH00dLؘȀ`H0xp`XH@d0L `H0d`LH`H0|pdXL@0`$H`dHL00`HذȘdL0xp`XH@0` HWP Document FileHdH0ȳ``HHdL0xp`XH@`0H Ը̰ĠऀؘpȈXxHp@h@d8`8X0xT0pH dxddxd`d`p`|``x`p``x`4eގ"q 9m2& mPr!V9$':ѻ.9.G˜-j햿Aǿ;yD1z]*rRӿ@q b@)mhmii# nV|f73oe!,Y1R- c8K]8Bp 6`qpp>hÐ_ECiqRdv]ta@/_,ROPCvQ@\ZxcDO߇Q>? sݕ$Y3>Qlh;3Gd>jո')3虬 m]/dwD<.zdksP2"![45lQN'UPbnI@ggi_JOmܖ'\p[<{CΗx|ͽDp(TdRxfsܵ V31@Kɱ믉s6p;4eޮ"=ޫ`9\c2!mPr!x#iNF]`W8#| gW#U )b"5D!v=hJ؍vj=v6{Gw6M{@N< z7l\&{0yMY/e(F,.$Yn6ޚ ?o e PuPDO pKmXXXIkGBQ2\Qd&M*Z:3G1>$(Ygz]2V!3N lٹӹ'BkR2D49jthe problem of race relatiocd`߈ore Plessy, people took f said that as long as equal accommodations were provided for blacks, separation was not enough to signify discrimination. The Plessy decision, in fact, added a great deal of fervor and urgency to the problem of race relations. Before Plessy, people took for gW_Te?3V(F]E(MR b]_U2pvfvLDS/!=PQJJڋ Ѓ>`ѣAa9wf;;딃%"eV7\JP),~Łr!/` eC>_ ;Wics#n؃?\]|oȖdKeokeO5# 8DzE"DwV7p=3k}LFyzRL~GۤZlʖdh$kj/k%tMlk[qF`fCD-z]殹xs@n_Zc wΎ__%0u9|@|5ׯNܥ׮_HVIU1)*Q-َ EaX1p=KK?S@qj] ~+?_q WDIrcbI+뷿Y'[)YYbOj wa<;|Aq*~z#SZpW5{;u&ՕdPaF /beHeeʘ>"QA_g1,}WNЖt&}0K؃3XĝjxyUԯ_Y -C?UeL1p蹼Oo@7-GDr[\YqhX5}֞;AS(s2z$oZeQ9E0E+#{ԎiAŬcVc*V؛ޠe6Y%Y51_>c'sn>l? ]kaH?i-h#{ ۱z(t^|A%-ӋyU i<_@Z<, I+[*=\k^G8O)n&UOGEvQ۰J>lWWJk%g/U wa=$ۺs:76Ԑq͒5fl*7% jin~QsZ޼}2 2ZN/stC:nW{u /vB49s=YG!FWeFBjlnϡ3qv΄z&V=A_O)=Gd_]ls!+SRE ٢ n.&GMV:}& ]*Xhp1m7& /i_IVq@mܞ\p{<{Cs$(Ygz]2V!3N lٹӹ'BkR2D49jcd`߈ said that as long as equal accommodations were provided for blacks, separation was not enough to signify discrimination. The Plessy decision, in fact, added a great deal of fervor and urgency to the problem of race relations. 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